Find Us:
77 Fernvale Rd
Brassall QLD 4305
(07) 3201 8630

Open:
Tue-Sun 9am - 4pm

Digging Deeper Chelsea Allan Digging Deeper Chelsea Allan

Grown not Flown

At Trevallan Lifestyle Centre, we source our cut flowers from local flower farms and our potted roses from local growers—supporting small businesses, reducing environmental impact, and ensuring fresh, high-quality blooms.

Valentine’s Day Flowers: The Beauty of Buying Local

Valentine’s Day is a time to express love and appreciation, often through the timeless gift of fresh flowers. At Trevallan Lifestyle Centre, we believe that every bouquet should not only bring joy but also support our community. That’s why we source our cut flowers from two local flower farms, ensuring that even on special days like this, our commitment to working closely with local suppliers remains strong.

But why does buying local matter?

Understanding Where Your Flowers Come From

When choosing flowers, it’s easy to get swept up in the beauty of imported roses and elaborate arrangements without considering their origins. Many cut flowers sold in supermarkets and larger retailers are imported from overseas, often traveling thousands of kilometers before reaching Australian shelves. This has significant consequences, including:

  • Environmental Impact: Imported flowers contribute to a high carbon footprint due to long-haul transport and refrigeration.

  • Chemical Treatments: To meet quarantine regulations, imported flowers are frequently treated with chemicals that may affect their freshness and longevity.

  • Economic Displacement: Relying on foreign growers can weaken the local flower industry, making it harder for Australian flower farms to compete.

A deep dive into the cut flower industry, such as the one highlighted in this article, reveals just how critical it is to be aware of these factors when making purchasing decisions.


The Power of Small, Simple Gestures

Choosing locally grown flowers isn’t just about sustainability—it’s about community. When you buy from a small business like Trevallan, you’re not just purchasing a bouquet. You’re supporting:

  • Local flower farmers who dedicate their time and expertise to growing beautiful, high-quality blooms.

  • Small business ecosystems where florists, nurseries, and local artisans thrive.

  • Ethical and sustainable practices that benefit both consumers and the environment.

Beyond cut flowers, we also source our potted roses and flowering plants from local growers, offering a more sustainable and lasting alternative to traditional bouquets. A potted rose or flowering plant can continue to bloom for seasons to come, serving as a long-lasting symbol of love and appreciation.





A Valentine’s Day with Heart

Flowers from Local Grower in Esk

This Valentine’s Day, let’s make conscious choices. Whether you’re picking up a bouquet of locally grown flowers or gifting a potted rose, your decision has a ripple effect. By choosing small businesses that support other small businesses, you’re contributing to a cycle of sustainability, ethical consumerism, and local economic growth.

At Trevallan Lifestyle Centre, we stand by our ethos of working closely with local suppliers—not just for Valentine’s Day, but every day. When you give a gift that is grown, not flown, you’re giving something truly meaningful: love for your special someone, support for your community, and care for the environment.

Visit us this Valentine’s Day to find the perfect locally sourced floral gift that speaks from the heart.

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Summer Colour in the G..., Garden Talk Chelsea Allan Summer Colour in the G..., Garden Talk Chelsea Allan

Way to my Heart

Valentine's Day is a great day to remind ourselves how awesome and special our loved ones are. Sure many of us think it's a little over commercialized but honestly who wouldn't get a little tingle up their spine when their loved one arrived home with a flowering plant and champagne!

What is Valentine’s Day Really About?

There are many stories associated with how Valentine's Day came about.

There seems to be a few stories floating about about Saints name Valentine or Valentinus

Imagine living in the Roman Empire around 1st century AD. In this time Christians were persecuted, jailed, tortured and killed, and things like marriage was outlawed, after all young unmarried men make better soldiers!

It is believed there was a Priest or Priests called Valentine. These men defied the Roman Empire and performed marriages and other sacraments for Christians. Another story goes that a Priest named Valentine helped Christians escape persecution and my favourite story is that a priest fell in love with a jailer's daughter and sent her a message of affection, signed "From Your Valentine."

While what is written about Valentine is a little murky these stories illustrate his appeal as a sympathetic, heroic, and, romantic figure. Understandably by the Middle Ages, Valentine was one of the most popular saints.

But why did the Church decide the feast of St. Valentine would be on February 14?

Well one story goes that Bishop Valentine was imprisoned, tortured, and martyred on February 14, 269. In 496 Pope Gelasius I, declared The feast of St. Valentine would be held on February 14 in his honour.

Another theory links Valentine’s Day to the ancient Roman festival Lupercalia, celebrated on February 15. This pagan festival was meant to purify the city and promote health and fertility. Young women would place their names in an urn, and the city’s bachelors would draw a name, pairing up for the year, often leading to marriage! However, Pope Gelasius I later abolished Lupercalia around 496, deeming it un-Christian.

History is one of my favourite subjects. Studying all history reveals not just what happened, but why it happened, providing valuable insights into human behaviour and societal choices.

What remains clear is that Valentine’s Day is all about love, connection, and celebration.

Yes, over the years, it’s become a little commercialised, but honestly who wouldn’t get a little tingle up their spine when their loved one arrives home with a beautiful flowering plant and some liquid fertiliser? Now that’s a gift that keeps on giving!

And let’s not forget, Valentine’s Day isn’t just for those in relationships. Love and connection come in many forms. It’s a day to celebrate love in all its expressions romantic, platonic, and most importantly, the love we show ourselves. So whether you’re treating yourself to a quiet moment in the garden, catching up with a friend for coffee, or simply embracing a little extra self-care like buying yourself a new plant or garden ornament, Valentine’s Day is a perfect reminder to cherish all the ways love shows up in our lives.

So, what fun and love-filled things are you doing this Valentine’s Day ?

Traditionally, red roses are the first choice for Valentine’s Day as they universally mean “I Love You”. 

However, did you know that the Agapanthus flower stands for secret love and Caladiums mean joy and delight? Gerberas, with their bright and cheerful blooms, symbolise happiness, positivity, and admiration. A white camellia says you are adorable and an Orchid represents love, beauty and charm.... my kind of flower!

Don’t forget that guys love presents too. Did you know that any camellia given to a man symbolises good luck.  

Maybe this is your first Valentine’s day in your own home and you want to celebrate with something special? Why not plant a love tree or keep a love tree as a house plant? Maiden hair Ferns symbolise a bond of love and the orange tree flowers symbolise eternal love, marriage and fruitfulness. If you’re after something unique, Peperomia plants are a great choice as they symbolise resilience, prosperity, and a long-lasting relationship, making them a thoughtful gift for love that stands the test of time.

Want something a little extra special?

Trevallan has Beetle Bug Curious Art in store now. Did you know a Scorpion can represent passionate and intense love, while a Butterfly is all about new beginnings and starting afresh.

Beautiful, hand-carved soapstone sculptures from Zimbabwe make a meaningful gift. The “Lovers Entwined” sculpture represents never-ending love.

Perfect Potion has you covered with their Eros blend, a love potion of aphrodisiacal pure essential oils, designed to evoke passion, desire, and sensuality.

Of course, you can’t go wrong with crystals. Our Pink Amethyst crystal is known for its calming and protective properties, helping strengthen relationships while shielding the heart from negativity. Unlike flowers that fade, this beautiful crystal is a timeless keepsake, making it a meaningful gift for a partner, a friend, or even yourself

Maybe time is your love language? In a world that moves so fast, taking a moment to slow down can be the greatest act of love—whether it’s time spent with someone special or simply time for yourself. Why not pause for a coffee and a delicious Valentine’s Cookie or Cupcake?

After all, love isn’t just about grand gestures, it’s about the quiet moments of connection, the conversations over coffee, and even the small acts of self-care that remind us we are worthy of love too.

Whatever you do, don’t let this day pass you by. Remember, it’s all about love, connection, and celebration.

How are you celebrating today?

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Meet the Maker Chelsea Allan Meet the Maker Chelsea Allan

Beetle Bug Curious Art

I am beyond excited to introduce Beetle Bug Curious Art to Trevallan! Her breathtaking pieces have already found homes with so many of you, and I couldn’t be happier to have her work gracing our shelves.

Our journey together began in July 2023, when she first walked through Trevallan’s doors, bringing with her a collection of pieces that immediately captivated me. There was something special in her work—something that spoke not just to aesthetics, but to emotion, storytelling, and connection.

Beetle Bug Curious Art isn’t just about taxidermy—it’s about storytelling. She breathes life into her craft, transforming insects into exquisite works of art that go beyond being "just a butterfly in a frame." Each piece is a statement, a conversation starter, and a tribute to the intricate beauty of nature. When I first saw her work, I immediately understood its depth—it wasn’t just visually stunning, but emotionally evocative. Her art invites curiosity, wonder, and a newfound appreciation for the delicate balance of life, making each creation more than just décor—it’s a reflection of something deeper within us.

When you purchase one of her creations, you’re backing two small businesses—hers and ours. More than that, you’re bringing home something truly unique, something meaningful.

Which piece speaks to you?

You don’t have to be a collector to fall in love with art. Sometimes, you just know when a piece is meant for you.

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Fruit Trees Chelsea Allan Fruit Trees Chelsea Allan

Raspberries

Discover the joys of growing Heritage Raspberries! These self-pollinating, hardy perennials produce sweet, tangy fruit twice a year, perfect for Queensland gardens. Their flowers attract bees, while their resilient canes thrive in unpredictable weather. Learn how to grow, prune, and enjoy this nutritious superfood!

Raspberries are one of those fruits that make you fall in love at first taste. Bursting with flavour, their sweetness is balanced by just the right amount of tang. Unfortunately my bank account doesn’t agree with this love affair and I have found I need to either grow my own or heavily reduce my consumption.

The Beauty of the Raspberry Bush

Raspberry plants (Rubus idaeus) are hardy perennials that send up fresh canes each year, making them a productive and surprisingly low-maintenance choice for home gardeners. Raspberry ‘Heritage’, (Rubus idaeus x Rubus hybrids), is popular variety for Queensland gardens as it is well suited to our long hot summers and mild autumns. They also have the ability to bear fruit twice a year, once on first-year canes (primocanes) and again on second-year canes (floricanes). This dual fruiting potential is especially valuable in Ipswich, where the weather can be unpredictable. Some years reward us with two abundant harvests, others with just one, and occasionally, none at all. But with Heritage raspberries, there’s always the hope of at least one fruitful season.

Raspberries are self-pollinating, so a single plant is all you need for a plentiful harvest. Their delicate white flowers are a magnet for bees and other beneficial insects. So why isn’t everyone growing these amazing plants? One word: thorns. Raspberry canes are covered in small, prickly thorns that can make harvesting and maintenance a bit of a challenge. While the reward of fresh, juicy berries is worth the effort, it’s best to approach with gloves and a bit of caution to avoid the sting

A Nutritional Powerhouse

Raspberries aren’t just delicious—they’re incredibly nutritious. Packed with dietary fibre, they support digestion and can help maintain healthy cholesterol levels. They’re also rich in vitamins C and K, manganese, and antioxidants, which help combat free radicals and support overall well-being.

It’s no wonder raspberries are often called a superfood!

Who Can Grow Raspberries?

If you’re in Ipswich, good news: raspberries can thrive here with the right care. While they prefer a mild climate, Heritage raspberries are resilient and adapt well to our warmer weather. They grow best in a sunny position with some afternoon shade to protect them from the harsh summer heat.

Raspberry plants are perfect for smaller gardens, as they can be trained on trellises to save space. They’re also happy in pots, provided you use a large container with premium potting mix.

Planting and Pruning Tips

Raspberries are happiest in fertile, well-draining soil with a slightly acidic pH of 6.0–6.5. Prepare the garden with garden soil and/or compost before planting. If you’re planting in a pot, choose a high-quality mix like Searles Platinum Potting Mix.

Pruning is where raspberries truly shine. Heritage raspberries are incredibly forgiving:

  • After the autumn harvest, cut all canes that have fruited back to the base. This encourages fresh growth.

  • For a second summer harvest, leave the primocanes (first-year canes) intact after their autumn fruiting, as they’ll bear again next season.

  • Always remove weak, dead, or overcrowded canes to promote air circulation and reduce disease risks.

Sharp tools are a must when pruning, as raspberries can gum up pruners with their sap. Clean tools regularly to keep them in top condition.

Feeding and Caring for Raspberries

Raspberry bushes are heavy feeders, so they’ll thrive with regular fertilising. Apply Organic Link fertiliser every 2–3 months to keep plants strong and productive. During the growing season, a fortnightly liquid feed with Triple Boost or a potassium-rich fertiliser will encourage abundant fruiting.

Mulching is another key to success. Organic mulch like sugar cane keeps roots cool, conserves moisture, and suppresses weeds. Water deeply and consistently, especially in the warmer months, as raspberries have shallow roots and can dry out quickly.

Pests that affect Raspberries

Raspberries are a joy to grow, but pests can occasionally try to steal the spotlight. Common culprits include fruit fly, aphids, spider mites, caterpillars, beetles, and of course, birds.

To keep your raspberries thriving:

  • Spray neem oil regularly or use other organic sprays to deter pests.

  • Hang fruit fly traps near your plants to catch those troublesome invaders.

  • Protect with netting to keep birds and larger pests at bay.

With a little attention and care, you can enjoy your raspberries pest-free!

Diseases and Problems that affect Raspberries

While raspberries are generally hardy, they can occasionally face a range of diseases and problems when grown in South East Queensland. Here's how to identify and manage these issues:

Diseases

  • Powdery Mildew: Ensure good airflow around the plants and avoid overhead watering. Apply sulphur-based sprays or organic fungicides (like eco-fungicide) to manage outbreaks.

  • Botrytis (Grey Mould): Promptly remove affected fruit, thin canes to improve ventilation, and apply copper fungicide during periods of high humidity.

  • Cane Blight: Prune out damaged or diseased canes using clean, sharp tools to prevent the disease from spreading.

  • Root Rot: Plant in well-drained soil or raised beds, and avoid overwatering to reduce the risk of waterlogging.

Common Problems

  • Sunburn: Leaves and fruit may scorch in Ipswich's intense summer heat. Use shade cloth or strategic planting to provide afternoon shade during heatwaves.

  • Poor Fruit Set: Inadequate feeding or incorrect pruning can lead to fewer berries. Fertilise regularly with a balanced feed like Organic Link, Triple Boost and Silica and Potash and prune correctly to promote healthy growth.

  • Overcrowding: Dense canes restrict airflow, increasing the risk of disease. Thin out canes annually, retaining only the strongest to ensure good ventilation.

  • Dry Soil: Raspberries have shallow roots that struggle in dry periods. Water deeply and consistently, especially during hot or windy weather. Apply organic mulches, such as sugar cane, to retain soil moisture and reduce evaporation.

By staying proactive and providing the right care, you can minimise these challenges and enjoy a thriving raspberry crop in your garden!

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Real Living Christmas Trees

Conifers are everyone’s first choice when it comes Christmas trees but if you want a different type of Christmas tree here’s a few hints.

Christmas Trees are the best and worst tradition. I don’t know about you, but for years I spent hours agonising over where every single bauble should go, what colour scheme to do, tinsel or no tinsel. Then after I’d finished I’d stand back, take stock and cry because after so many painful hours, it still didn’t look like a department store tree. Nowadays, I just let the kids go wild with it. If it doesn’t look perfect, I just think ‘Oh well, at least they had fun!’

While watching the kids decorate the tree, I began to wonder why we even have Christmas trees and why they are always depicted as Evergreens or Conifers. The answer is in the song.

O Christmas Tree! O Christmas Tree!

Thy leaves are so unchanging;

Not only green when summer's here,

But also when 'tis cold and drear.

Evergreens, or as we know them, conifers, are green all the time - that is, their leaves never change. Christmas in the northern hemisphere occurs during the bleakest days of the year, so evergreens present a vibrant contrast to the natural world outside - ‘Not only green when summer's here, But also when 'tis cold and drear’.

Because of this, people throughout history have regarded them as special symbols of eternal life or rebirth.

I’ve found many theories of why we decorate our trees at Christmas time, but my favourite was that the tree was decorated with apples (to represent the forbidden fruit) and wafers (to represent the Eucharist and redemption).

So I may not be able to decorate the tree perfectly, but how do I choose the perfect Christmas tree?

Christmas trees are different for everyone, however, in general, Pinus radiata and Picea glauca ‘Christmas Star’ are the most commonly used live Christmas trees.

Picea glauca ‘Christmas Star’ is a compact, slow growing evergreen with dark green foliage. It has a nice dense, conical habit, perfect for it to become your potted living Christmas tree. It is very slow growing so can live in a pot forever, can take up to 10 years to grow to 1.5 metres tall and 80cm wide.

Pinus radiata are faster growing and can get up to 20m tall so be prepared to only have this guy in a pot for a few years and then it will have to go out in your yard. This tree has dense green needle like foliage and beautiful pine cones. Can handle the pot life for a number of years and can be trimmed.

While these two trees are currently the most popular, I find they are not the best choice for us here in Ipswich or other areas of high humidity. Picea glauca ‘Christmas Star’ is native to central Alaska and Canada. It is very hardy plant in the right conditions but it does not like the warmer, humid climates where it may suffer fungal attacks.

Pinus radiata is native to the West Coast of North America. It was introduced to Australia in 1857 and is now considered a major general purpose timber in Australia. Unfortunately in some areas of Australia it has become a major weed invading open dry environments both in native remnant vegetation and forests. While it is not a problem here in Ipswich it could become one.

So what do we use instead of these popular choices?

Gymnostoma australianum, The Daintree Pine should be the first choice as a Christmas tree. I have no idea why over the years these trees have not become the preferred choice for living Christmas trees. These beautifully elegant plants are native to the the World Heritage Forests of Far North Queensland. Due to their rarity in the wild they have obtained the Qld government’s official conservation status of ‘vulnerable’ species. Soon the only place we may see these pines is in our own backyard. The Daintree Pine is like a living Christmas tree with its naturally beautiful conical shape, that requires little to no pruning. it has attractive soft dense, deep green foliage of slender jointed needles. These guys can grow forever in a pot or you can plant them in your garden. Once established it tolerates cold, heat, humidity and dry. It prefers to be planted in well composted, well drained soil or in platnium potting mix. Once established it needs little maintenance to survive. They will naturally reach about 4 - 6m.

 

However, if you wanted something really different here are some of my top recommendations:

Magnolia Little Gem Christmas at Trevallan

Magnolia ‘Little Gem’

My ultimate living Christmas tree would be the Magnolia ‘Little Gem’. This evergreen magnolia thrives in pots and can be brought indoors for short periods. Its lush, dark green foliage with bronze undersides creates a festive look. The branches are strong enough to hold baubles, and its enormous, cream-coloured flowers have a delicate perfume - making it a stunning choice.


Trachelospermum Jasminoides

These beautiful evergreen climbers look great on a tripod (perfect Christmas tree shape) and you can easily hang lights and decorations on the stakes of the tripod. They will last forever in a pot and you can enjoy the scent of your living Christmas tree in late spring, early summer.



Thuja ‘Smaragd’ Conifer

Is a classic choice for a living Christmas tree. With its naturally conical shape and vibrant green, fine-textured foliage, it’s the perfect addition to any Christmas setting. This conifer grows slowly and stays compact, making it perfect for pots and small spaces. Its dense, upright growth makes it ideal for hanging ornaments, lights, and decorations. It thrives in full sun to part shade and is incredibly low-maintenance, tolerating a range of soil types and conditions, even our humidity.


Lygodium microphyllum

Lygodium microphyllum is a climbing fern. Native to Australia as well as tropical Africa and Southeast Asia. This delicate native fern features fine, lacy foliage that can be trained over a tripod (like I have here), forming a Christmas tree shape. Using the tripod as a structure you can hang fairy lights and small decorations, creating the perfect indoor Christmas tree. This fern thrives in warm, humid conditions and grows well in pots. If you have it in the garden it can climb through your trees very quickly especially in a wet humid summer like we are having now.


Syzygium 'Resilience'

Works as an ideal native Christmas tree. Its exceptional trimmability allows easy shaping into a classic Christmas tree form even from a young age. Thriving in our climate, it endures well indoors, making it a lasting festive centrepiece. It can grow in a pot for many years and if you are looking for a faster growing Christmas tree or even a Christmas tree to plant in the garden to add your own decorations over time, this is your plant.


Acmena smithii 'Allyns Magic'

This compact native is ideal for small spaces and works well in pots. Young plants make charming table centrepieces, while older ones look stunning on patios. Its bright red new growth contrasts beautifully with its dark green foliage. With trimming, it can take on a conical Christmas tree shape.


Casuarina glauca ‘Greenwave’.

This hardy evergreen native shrub forms a natural, ball-like shape with long, thin branches reminiscent of a conifer. It would require little trimming to turn it into the classic conical shape of a christmas tree. It can look fantastic in pots or gardens. Growing up to 2 metres, it loves full sun and makes a low-maintenance, festive statement.


Callitris rhomboidea

This uniquely Australian native can grow up to 12 metres in the wild but typically reaches about 6 metres in gardens. It’s an excellent feature tree, thriving in pots or the ground. Hardy and adaptable, it tolerates dry and cold conditions. With its soft, conifer-like foliage, it makes a striking Christmas tree alternative and doubles as a windbreak or loose screen in the garden.


Elaeocarpus Prima Donna

This elegant native tree features masses of delicate pink flowers in spring, resembling fairy ballerina skirts, followed by blue edible fruits loved by wildlife (though not highly palatable for humans). Its foliage transitions through bronze, dusky green, and bright red as it matures. With a slender shape and sturdy branches, it’s perfect for hanging Christmas decorations. A low-maintenance tree, it grows up to 4 metres and withstands dry, hot, humid, and cold conditions.

backhousia.jpg

Backhousia citriodora

This tree comes “pre-decorated” with its showy flowers at this time of year. Even after flowering, the bracts remain stunning, adding a natural festive flair. Its vibrant appearance and low-maintenance nature make it a perfect Christmas tree option.


Phyllanthus cuscutiflorus

This dainty native features soft, delicate foliage and tassel-like flowers that resemble fairy lights hanging from its stems. It naturally forms a loose Christmas tree shape, though light trimming can enhance its density. Growing to about 3 metres, it thrives in various conditions, from full shade to full sun, and tolerates most soil types. While it prefers regular watering, it can handle some neglect once established. This charming plant is a delightful addition to any festive display.

 

Taking Care of Living Christmas Trees

Living Christmas trees add a beautiful, sustainable touch to your home during christmas, but they need a little extra care to thrive.

Here’s how to keep your tree healthy during and after the holidays:

Watering Is Key
The most common reason living Christmas trees fail is under-watering. This often happens because we worry about wetting the floors or presents. To avoid this, invest in an extra-large saucer or a planter (a pot without drainage holes designed to retain water). Check the soil regularly, and keep it moist but not waterlogged.

Limit Indoor Time
Don’t keep your tree inside for too long—living trees are best suited to outdoor conditions. A few weeks indoors is fine, but any longer can stress the plant. Once the holiday season ends, it’s time to transition your tree back outside.

Reintroducing Your Tree to the Outdoors
When returning your tree outdoors, it’s important to do so gradually:

  1. Start in the Shade: Place the tree in a shady spot for two weeks to allow it to acclimatise.

  2. Fertilise: Apply Organic Link slow-release organic fertiliser and fortnightly liquid feeds with Plant Care to encourage recovery and growth.

  3. Transition to Sunlight: After the initial two weeks, move the tree to a part-shaded spot for another fortnight.

  4. Full Sun: Finally, move it to a sunny position where it can thrive year-round.

  5. Watering: Water according to the weather, one big drink every few days is better than lots of little drinks.

 

This year, why not buy a Living Christmas tree. Just remember to choose a plant that will bring you and your family years of joy and let the kids do the decorating, while you sit back and enjoy an egg nog (or three)!

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Summer Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan Summer Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan

Gardening is a Learning Curve

Rain and humidity can create havoc in the garden—think weeds, pests, yellowing plants, and fungus. This guide shares practical strategies to adapt to wet weather, from liquid fertilising weekly with adjusted ratios to managing pests with neem oil and controlling weeds organically. Embrace the unpredictability of gardening by evolving your plant choices, trimming, mulching, and learning to work with Mother Nature.

Sometimes gardening can be really enjoyable … who has been loving all this rain? Do your gardens look lush and vibrant?

 

Sometimes gardening can be really annoying… who has been cursing all this humidity? Do you some of your plants look a little wilted, yellowing off, die back, dropping dead, getting rust, inundated with caterpillars, snails, slugs, grubs in lawns……. The list goes on

 

Humid summers and deluges of rain can lead to any all or more

  • death or near death for many western Australian natives like Adenanthos sericeus (Woolly Bush).

  • Lavenders looking a little yellow on the inside

  • Daisy’s almost rotting away

  • Black spot on roses becoming so bad that it’s easier to just take off every leaf!

  • Fungus on gerberas, begonias and cucurbits

  • Having lush green lawn one day and nothing the next, due to lawn grubs

  • Having beautiful plants that were taking off due to the rain disappearing overnight due to large amounts of snails, caterpillars, slugs, mites, aphids or really any chewing, sucking insect.

  • Plants that were thick lush and green, now starting to yellow off

  • Weeds everywhere

  • leaf burn because its overcast and rainy one day and 40 degrees the next

  • the list goes on really

 

What to do

While there is so much rain around I tend not to granular feed with granular fertilisers like my Organic Link. Most of my garden is on a slight slope. If I granular feed and we get 100mls or rain most of it ends up down on the kerb… So I am saving the granular feed until the deluges of rain are over.

But I know my plants are struggling and need some get up and go.

So I have given everything a slight trim, added compost and organic mulch where possible and I have upped my Liquid Fertilising Game.

What’s Upping my Liquid Fertilising Game look like?

While there is so much rain about I am liquid fertilising weekly and alternating my products. So for instance one week I may use Triple Boost and Neem oil, the next I may use Plant Care and Neem Oil, the next I will use Potash and Silica. As I am fertilising weekly I have reduced the ratio of liquid fertiliser. For example if a brand says to use 10mls per lt I am using 5ml per lt. Once the rain becomes regular or slows down a little I will go back to liquid fertilising fortnightly. I find adding the neem helps with my insect infestation.

Everything gets liquid fertilised my gardens, my lawns, my indoor plants and my potted plants.

You can imagine my Birchy is getting a real workout at the moment; I’d be lost without it.

It seems kind of simple - no chemical sprays to kill bugs, no sprays to stop fungus and accepting what plants don’t like deluges of rain and high humidity.

With the weather the way it is I can not stop the force of Mother Nature. Plants will get grubs, plants will get fungus, and plants will and won’t survive. My job as caretaker is to keep my plants as healthy as I possibly can and reduce the chance of large infestations of fungus and insects.

I have a range of exotics and natives in my garden. I have tried to stay away from a lot of the dry inland land western Australian natives and most of my natives are South East Queensland dry rainforest plants.

Some of my plants are thriving and some are just getting by. Some days lately I feel the same! The ones just getting by I am making decisions about Economic Thresholds and whether I could choose something better or if I accepted it will look ugly for a little while.

With weeds I use my hands, Slasher (an organic weed spray) and boiling hot water. The trick is to keep on top of it. Every week I am out there looking for more weeds to kill. Once they go to flower I have to start the whole process again, so I stay on top of it as much as I can.

With my lawn I try to stay on top of it too. Crazily enough mowing once or twice a week takes me less time than mowing once every fortnight. I mow with a catcher to stop the spread of weed seeds. For more help with Lawns check out my Lawn Challenge

Weather Events can be unpredictable. What we experience this year, will probably be different to what we experience next year. Gardening is a learning curve and our gardens should be constantly evolving.

How do you garden in weather like this?

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 Get your Garden Party Ready!

Hosting Christmas at your place this year? Get your garden party-ready with this quick and practical guide. Start by decluttering and tidying your lawn for a neat appearance. Trim plants lightly, remove dead flowers, and mulch for a polished look. Add instant festive colour with ready-made flower pots or hanging baskets. With these simple steps, your garden will be ready to impress your guests!

So Christmas is at your place this year and your garden isn’t up to the Karen’s in your family standards?

Don’t worry it’s never too late to start!

Here’s my Quick Guide to Getting your Garden Party Ready! 

  • Do a general clean up and Get rid of rubbish

    • Been putting off that dump run? Do it now. Have a good look around and get rid of the junk and clutter. No one wants your collection of black plastic pots or broken garden gnomes. Whatever annoys its time to get rid of it.

  • Tidy your lawn

    • Even if your lawn is patchy and weed infested a quick zip around with the mower and whipper snipper can make it look like a green bowling green! I find in this weather mowing regularly with a catcher on can help keep your lawn tidy and lush. If you need more information on keeping a healthy lawn check out my LAWN BLOG  

  • Tidy up your plants and garden

    • As soon as you can, take a  wander around the yard and trim anything that looks ‘yuk’.

    • If you have formal hedges or climbers give them a light trim to neaten them up. Now is not the time to give everything a heavy handed trim, save that for after the parties!

    • Remove dead flowers and yellow leaves. If a plant looks really bad, maybe now is time to make the big decision to pull it out. Economic threshold for plants is a real thing!

    • All those pots with half dead annuals, it’s time to get rid of them. If you don’t have anything to replant in them, empty the old soil out into your garden and store empty pots neatly out of sight. If a potted plant looks unhealthy but you want to keep it, move it out of eyesight, and give it a feed with Organic Link and Triple Boost!

    • Fertilising, composting and mulching would go a long way in helping your gardens look bloomin’ lovely for Christmas Day. Mulch covers up a multitude of sins in the garden and empty spaces always seem full after mulching. Sugar Cane and rainforest pines, are great choices. Both are great for the soil and  mulching helps keeps plants moist and weed growth is slowed, which is very helpful in this weather.

Caladiums
  • Add Colour

    • Unless you’ve been planning this for months, there really isn’t any time to be planting seedlings. Plus it’s just too wet and humid to be planting out plants with small root systems. Forever plants full of flowers are the way to go. If you’ve got spaces in the garden, a way to fill them up quickly is with a nice decorative pot full of flowers.

    • To make it a little easier on you Trevallan has ready made pots and hanging baskets that are already overflowing with  flowers.

    • While you may not feel like gardening is in your skill set, there are many plants that want to show off their skills at this time of year! If you come into Trevallan you’ll be surprised with all the colour available. Pentas, Celosia, Angeloina, Hibiscus, Begonias, Buddleja,  Gardenias, Crepe Myrtles,  Ixoras, Anthuriums, Gauras...

    • If you are a little overwhelmed with choices, try using a colour theme to really make a statement. Either use all same coloured pots and different plants or chose similar coloured flowers like all reds and whites.

    • Never one to miss an opportunity to buy more plants and pots, even my table decorations are living plants! I love caladiums as they have brilliant red and green foliage and the popular red poinsettia always looks good.  

    • The day before your party, do a last-minute clean-up (trim dead flowers). Make sure all the plants are watered. The last thing you want to be doing on the Party morning is running around watering wilting plants before guests arrive.

  • Enjoy partying in style and showing off your amazing gardening skills! 

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Digging Deeper Chelsea Allan Digging Deeper Chelsea Allan

National Tree Planting Day: A Superficial Solution to a Deep-Seated Problem

As National Tree Planting Day approaches, I grapple with a deep sense of frustration. While well-intentioned, planting trees feels hollow against the backdrop of ongoing destruction of cherished landscapes like Scott’s Farm in Ripley Valley. Despite the proven mental and physical health benefits of nature, urban sprawl continues to encroach on every green space. National Tree Day, established by Planet Ark in 1996, aims to foster environmental stewardship by encouraging Australians to plant and care for native trees. However, without concrete plans and sustained actions, these efforts risk becoming mere PR gestures. Proper tree management, selecting the right species, and ensuring aftercare are crucial. We need to shift the conversation to comprehensive green growth planning, creating urban jungles rather than concrete deserts, and fostering a genuine culture of environmental responsibility. Only then can we make a meaningful difference.

As National Tree Planting Day approaches, I find myself grappling with a deep sense of frustration. While the initiative to plant trees is undoubtedly well-intentioned, it feels like a hollow gesture when juxtaposed with the ongoing destruction of our natural landscapes and cherished places like Scott’s Farm in Ripley Valley.

Nature has an incredible ability to heal us, mentally, emotionally, and physically. Studies have shown that spending time in nature can relieve stress and anxiety, improve mood, and even boost the immune system. Practices like Japan’s "shinrin-yoku" or forest bathing have demonstrated profound benefits for mental health, including the reduction of depression and anxiety. Even the presence of plants in our indoor spaces can significantly improve our well-being.

Yet, despite these benefits, we continue to see a devastating trend: the destruction of our natural environments in favour of development. Scott’s Farm is a prime example, a 130-year-old farm at risk of being replaced by urban sprawl. How can we justify planting a few trees in designated areas when these very spaces are at constant risk of being obliterated by council or government decisions?

Where do we draw the line between progress and nature? At what point do we stop to appreciate and protect the natural beauty that we still have, rather than allowing it to be consumed by endless development? It's disheartening to see housing estates and urban sprawl encroaching on every available green space, with little regard for the ecological and historical value these places hold.

Our botanical gardens, once revered as spaces to understand and appreciate nature, are now often treated like parks. People have lost sight of their purpose, using them as playgrounds, rollerblading and playing football on the lawns instead of using them as sanctuaries of biodiversity and knowledge. My children grew up respecting these spaces but also enjoying them. Finding flowers, new pathways, insects, and animals, and understanding their importance. Now, it seems these values are being eroded.

We need to shift the conversation. It’s not enough to plant a few trees and pat ourselves on the back. We need comprehensive green growth planning for new communities, ensuring that our urban jungles don’t become concrete deserts. Small green spaces in new housing developments are often neglected, turning into paved areas devoid of life. We need to prioritise creating lush, vibrant environments that benefit both people and wildlife.

National Tree Day, established by Planet Ark in 1996, is Australia's largest community tree-planting and nature care event. It encourages Australians to contribute to their environment by planting and caring for native trees and shrubs to improve the natural habitat. The day serves as an educational opportunity, especially for children, to learn about environmental stewardship, the importance of native plants, and the role of trees in ecosystems. It fosters a sense of responsibility and connection to the natural world, promoting long-term environmental sustainability​ (National Tree Day)​​

Over the past decade, local councils across Australia, including Ipswich, have participated actively in National Tree Day, planting thousands of native trees to enhance the local environment. Through initiatives like the Habitat Connections Program, councils have planted significant numbers of native plants each year to improve waterway corridors and boost biodiversity​ (Ipswich City Council). However, where do we draw the line between a PR campaign with the community planting trees versus the councils doing their job in the first place to keep these important greenspaces alive? We can rely on the community to get together to help plant the trees, but who takes care of them after planting?

Specific data on the survival rate of these trees over the last ten years is not readily available. Studies on urban tree mortality suggest that the success of tree planting initiatives can be significantly influenced by factors such as funding, soil conditions, and maintenance practices. Elaine Cresswell, founder of ReShaped, highlights in her podcast "The Death and Life of City Trees" that an estimated 30% to 70% of city trees die within a year of planting due to these very issues. These problems often begin long before the trees are even planted, starting with the nursery conditions and extending through to planting and aftercare practices​.

Not planting trees is not the answer. Instead, we must learn how to better manage and live with them. Trees are worth the trouble. Proper tree management, such as selecting the right species and ensuring they are planted and maintained correctly, can mitigate many of the risks associated with urban trees. For instance, removing all trees around a building can cause wind speeds to double, putting roofs, buildings, and lives at greater risk. Trees also stabilise land on slopes, reducing the risk of landslides, and keep us cooler during summer heatwaves.

We need trees. We need green urban jungles, not concrete ones. In a previous blog, I emphasised the necessity of plants and trees around our homes. They make us happier and healthier, improve our house values, make neighbourhoods safer, and can even reduce our bills. We need to change the conversation. We should be asking why people don’t have gardens and if their answer is lack of time, promoting the value of having a horticulturally trained gardener.

Gestures are just that, gestures, unless they are backed by concrete plans and sustained actions. We need to start implementing forward-thinking council plans for homeowners and public spaces. We need continuous education and engagement to create a future of green urban jungles, not concrete ones. Only then can we truly claim to be making a difference.

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Winter Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan Winter Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan

Winter Gardening Jobs

Winter in Ipswich brings cold nights and warm days, perfect for gardening. Mulch to maintain soil temperature, fertilise with Silica and Potash, and protect young plants from frost. Start a herb garden, plant seed potatoes, and enjoy winter blooms like camellias. Maintain your lawn, care for fruit trees, and focus on herbs and leafy greens in your vegetable patch. Keep your garden thriving all winter with these expert tips.

Winter in Ipswich brings a mix of cold nights and warm days. As a gardener, you might find yourself stripping off layers one minute and bundling up the next. Here's how you can make the most of this season in your garden:

Fertilise Gardens and Pots

At the turn of every season I also like to soil wet and fertilise my gardens and pots. I use Plant of Health’s granular Soil Soaker and Organic Link Fertiliser. Soil Soaker enables hydrophobic soils to become water penetrable and retain water. It also houses beneficial microbes, nutrients, silica and diatomaceous earth these make soil healthy which in turn improves root and shoot development and also reduces plant stress.

I will use Soil Soaker first then in a week or so give them all a good fertilise with Organic Link.

I also use Silica and Potash monthly to help plants naturally withstand cold damage. For young plants susceptible to frost, apply Envy frost protectant monthly.

While insects aren’t usually bad at this time of year if you do notice an attack a spray with neem oil is usually all you need.

Feed my winter flowering plants

Sometimes we just can’t get around to fertilising all our plants. At this time of year if I can’t fertilise everything I like to pay particular attention to my camellia sasanquas and japonicas, rondeletias, zygo cacti, azaleas and my poinsettias to keep them looking good and help promote flowers. I will also start to liquid fertilise these plants with Silica and Potash fortnightly to promote flowering.

Mulching

Mulching isn't just for summer; it's equally important in winter. It helps keep the ground temperature even, reducing cold stress on your plants.

Pruning

Late winter is a great time to prune most plants to ensure healthy spring growth.

Lawn Care

At the turn of every season I like to soil wet and fertilise my lawn. Even though I know winter isn’t a time for large growth, I find the heathy it is all year the better it looks and less attention I need to ultimately pay to it. I use Plant of Health’s granular Soil Soaker and Lawn and Turf Fertiliser.

I find lawn weeds don’t grow anywhere near as quickly in winter as they do in spring. I believe if I can get on top of them now I won’t be doing the bindii dance in summer! Normally at this time of year I can easily dig up any stray weeds and I always mow with the catcher on. If by chance I do need to spray I try to do it about three days after rain when the weeds are young but not in flower yet. I use Searles ‘Lawn Perfect’ as it kills most of the weeds coming up in my lawn. I don't worry too much about winter weed as I find out it dies out quickly as soon as the weather warms up.

Fruit Tree Care

Citrus trees can prone to Leaf Curl and Leaf Miner. Both these problems are mainly caused by insects. Normally when my plants are under attack I trim off affected growth and fertilise with Organic Link. At this time of year my citrus are usually in fruit or flower and I don’t want to stress the plants out and cause a flower or bud drop. So I will start a weekly spray for at least four weeks with Plant Care and Neem Oil, mixed together to give them an immediate boost.

After fruiting I will trim and fertilise.

While fruit fly isn’t meant to be active in winter I always change my fruit fly wick every three months or on the turn of the season, so beginning of Winter. Any fruit that is forming with get a spray with Eco-naturalure, an organic fruit fly spray to protect them from the odd pregnant female flying about! For more information on Fruit Fly click here.

What to plant

With the cool nights and warm days, it has become a vegetable gardeners paradise. There are so many vegetables that grow at this time of year beetroot, broccoli, snow peas, Asian greens, strawberries, onions, kale, leeks, cauliflower, spinach, rocket, coriander, cabbage, peas (though I don’t know why… Yuk!), just to name a few. Tomatoes and zucchini can also be planted now to get good growth before summer hits with fruit fly.

Winter is also a great time to start a herb garden. Herbs like basil thrive in the cooler months. Instead of paying high prices for fresh herbs, you can grow your own. Trevallan offers a variety of everyday herbs like chives, oregano, lemongrass and unique herbs like bergamot, chamomile, and chia. Now is also a good time to try seed potatoes, garlic and shallots.

 Regularly fertilise with Triple Boost and Neem to enjoy a bountiful harvest of winter vegetables.

Jobs done … I can kick back relax read my Winter About the Garden Magazine and enjoy the sunshine!

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Australian Native Plants, Garden Talk Chelsea Allan Australian Native Plants, Garden Talk Chelsea Allan

The Native Garden: A Balanced Approach

Amid discussions about exotic species becoming problematic in Australia, it’s crucial to re-examine native plants' role in our gardens. While I cherish native plants, I also appreciate many exotic species and believe they can coexist harmoniously.

Recognise that native plants can become weeds, like the Cootamundra Wattle (Acacia baileyana), which can invade higher rainfall areas. Native gardens require effort, including soil cultivation, fertilising, and regular maintenance.

Genetic modification to meet consumer demands for constant flowering plants risks diluting native species' genetic integrity, weakening resilience and harming ecosystems.

By prioritising robust genetic traits and educating consumers, we can create sustainable gardens that celebrate both native and exotic species.

With the ongoing discussions about some exotic species becoming problematic in parts of Australia, I felt it was time to reveal that while I love native plants, I also have a deep appreciation for many exotic species and believe they can coexist harmoniously.

The Native Plant Misconception

It’s important to recognise that just because a plant is native doesn’t mean it won’t become a weed. Take the Cootamundra Wattle (Acacia baileyana) as an example. This beautiful, fast-growing acacia is naturally restricted to the South Western Slopes of New South Wales. When planted in higher rainfall areas, it can aggressively invade surrounding bushland, self-seed, and become a nuisance. 

Another misconception about native plants is that they require little to no maintenance. A native garden, like any other garden, requires effort. This includes:

  • Soil Cultivation: Regularly improving soil with compost and organic mulch.

  • Fertilising: Using products like Organic Link at the start of each season and supplementing with regular liquid fertilising.

  • Maintenance: Trimming and replacing plants as weather conditions change.

Responsibility

People must start to take responsibility for our plants and gardens. For instance, Syngoniums, a popular houseplant, are classified as weeds. Do we stop cultivating this plant, or do we educate and ensure responsible care and correct disposal, if needed? As a professional horticulturalist, I explain the potential pitfalls and dangers of allowing such plants into the wild. I expect their new owners to trim and care for them to prevent them from becoming out of control. I expect people to allow themselves to be educated and take on that advice. You cannot buy a climber and then get upset when it climbs.

Choosing the Right Plants

  • Reputable Sources: I only purchase plants from reputable sellers. For example, seed-grown vinca (which I do not sell) can be a weed, but with modern horticultural advancements, sterilised vinca won’t usually last longer than 6-12 months (this is what I stock).

  • Local Availability: Many Southeast Queensland natives are not commercially available because they are hard to cultivate in large numbers or aren’t as visually appealing as their Western Australian counterparts. Thus, a native garden in Ipswich might consist of 20 Western Australian and South Australian natives and only a couple of Southeast Queensland natives.

Genetic Dilution in Local Australian Plants

Genetic dilution refers to the weakening or loss of genetic diversity in local native plant populations due to cross-breeding with introduced species from other areas or non-native species. This can lead to several ecological and evolutionary problems, including reduced adaptability to local conditions and the loss of unique genetic traits.

An example of this happening is with the Australian native Corymbia torelliana, commonly known as Cadaghi. It is native to northern Queensland, Australia, and has been widely planted outside its native range due to its fast growth, aesthetic appeal, and usefulness in timber production.

Corymbia torelliana can hybridise with closely related species, such as other Corymbia species and some Eucalyptus species. When this occurs, the genetic material of Corymbia torelliana mixes with that of the native species, resulting in hybrid offspring. These hybrid offspring may exhibit reduced fitness compared to pure native species, including traits such as lower resistance to local pests and diseases, or reduced adaptability to local soil and climate conditions.

The genetic dilution of native species can also lead to a reduction in biodiversity, potentially disrupting ecosystem functions such as nutrient cycling, water regulation, and habitat and food provision for other species.

Corymbia torelliana produces a large amount of pollen, which can be dispersed over long distances by wind or pollinators like bees. This increases the likelihood of cross-pollination with native species over longer distances. Just one tree can affect a very large area.

The Role of Exotic Plants

Native and European plants can be used together. Many fruit trees and vegetables aren't native, but that doesn't mean we should stop growing them. Many herbs, like garden mint, and comfrey, can become weeds, yet we don’t stop cultivating them. Instead, we focus on education and responsibility.

I have personally found Camellia sasanqua flowers and bacopa (both exotic) are a preferred flower for my native bees.  Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) was traditionally used by the ancient bee keepers. They used to rub the crushed leaves on the beehives to encourage the domesticated bees to return to their hives. They also believed that the lemon balm would also bring new bees to the hive.

Creating a garden, whether it be native or a combination, requires thoughtful planning and effort, but the results are worth it. By understanding the specific needs of our environment and taking responsibility for our plant choices, we can create beautiful, sustainable gardens that celebrate both native and exotic species. Let’s continue to educate ourselves and others while embracing the diversity that makes our gardens thrive.

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Australian Native Plants Chelsea Allan Australian Native Plants Chelsea Allan

Native Cottage Garden

Want a beautiful cottage garden using only Australian native plants? This list should help you on your way with both natives for dry sandy soils and natives that can handle humidity, dry, frosts, clay soils

Recently a customer asked me to help her design a native cottage garden.

She had watched an episode of Gardening Australia where they had made a beautiful cottage garden using only Australian native plants.

The problem was this list, like many native plant lists, had native plants that grew better in dry sandy soils not natives that can handle humidity, drought, frosts, black heavy clay soils .... all the things Ipswich can throw at a plant, sometimes at once!

Accepting the challenge, I set out to create a new list of native plants that thrive in Ipswich's variable climate and soils. Special thanks to The Mountain Man for his extensive knowledge of native plants; his input was invaluable in compiling this list.

This list is meant to inspire and demonstrate that anything is possible. It is not exhaustive but serves as a guideline. If it were my garden, I’d incorporate a variety of plants including grasses, groundcovers, shrubs, and flowering annuals. I would also plant trees to provide shade and create spaces for epiphytic plants like orchids and air plants.

Soil improvement would be ongoing, with compost and organic mulch, and I would fertilise with Organic Link at the start of each season, supplemented by regular liquid fertilising. A maintenance program would be essential for trimming and replacing plants as weather conditions change. A native garden still requires care, including fertilising and maintenance.

Australia's diversity means that just because a plant is native doesn’t necessarily make it suitable for every garden, soil, or climate. It's crucial to select the right plants for your specific conditions.

Cottage Garden using Australian Native Plants

Cottage Garden using Australian Native Plants

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Australian Native Kangaroo Paws

Kangaroo paws belong to the genus Anigozanthos, which are native to south western Western Australia. This area of Australia is dryer, slightly warmer and the soil is sandy...very sandy. A little different to Ipswich's climate and soil.

You know how as a kid you thought your mum was the vegie monster because she made you eat food like Brussel sprouts but as you get older the idea of Brussel sprouts for dinner grows on you till somehow you find yourself not only buying them and cooking them but also enjoying them.

Kangaroo Paw, an Australian Native Plant

Kangaroo Paws are kind of like my Brussel sprout in the garden! For years I would almost double over in pain at the idea of growing one of these hideous plants. Why? I couldn’t come to terms with a plant that had gangly disease ridden leaves and long boring flowers.

I guess I just had never seen it used well in landscaping because now I am totally in love. Why? Strangely enough it was Ipswich City Council and the Riverheart parklands that caused me to start to fall in love with them because a few years ago they were planted en masse in the gardens and they looked fantastic most of the year. 

Kangaroo Paws belong to the genus Anigozanthos, native to south-western Western Australia. A region that’s drier, hotter, and has very sandy soil. Quite different from Ipswich's heavier soils and sticky summer air.

And that’s where a lot of the trouble starts. One of the main reasons I disliked Kangaroo Paws was because of the dreaded ink spot, those black patches that ruin the leaves. It’s mostly caused by fungal diseases thanks to humidity, but frost damage and snails can also contribute. Parts of Ipswich can swing between high humidity and black frosts, basically, Kangaroo Paw hell.

Some newer cultivars, like the Celebration series, recommend growing in pots in a partially shaded spot and only in areas with less than 70% humidity (Ipswich averaged around 75% in summer 2024). So while Kangaroo Paws traditionally love full sun and excellent drainage, if you're in a more humid region like ours, pots in airy spaces with morning sun might be the better way to go. Terracotta pots are a great choice too, because they breathe. If you want to grow Kangaroo Paws out in the garden, try going for the older varieties like Anigozanthos flavidus or the red and yellow flowering forms in the Bush Gem series.

Most sprays or fertilisation will not prevent Ink spot.  Thanks to Angus Stewart, the main cultivator of Kangaroo Paws, I now know the best and easiest way to deal with ink spot! Mow over them when the leaves start to become infected and fertilise with a complete organic slow release fertiliser like Organic Link!  Secateurs would work just as well as a mower but nowhere near as fun!

By cutting all that leaf off, you get get rid of Ink spot and encourage beautiful, fresh new leaf which gives the plant a really vigorous green appearance and promotes the flowers and the flowers are the best part.

Kangaroo Paw flowers have been described as one of Australia’s most striking and unusual flowers and with modern cultivation I think there is one available in in all the colours of the rainbow, hot pink, red and green and the black are my favourite.

These fabulous bird-attracting, drought tolerant plants grow to all different sizes too. From small boarder plants to large striking feature plants there is one suit all gardens.  All they need is a dry well drained spot in full sun and easily accessible by mower (or Secateurs)!

I love using a mixture of flowering heights in pots too. They make an awesome feature in a hot area of your patio or garden. Just remember to remove the spent flowers and yucky leaves and this plant should reward you with vibrant colour most of the year.

This weekend eat some Brussel sprouts and plant an icon of the Australian garden at your house.

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Digging Deeper Chelsea Allan Digging Deeper Chelsea Allan

Change the Conversation

We need trees. We need green urban jungles not concrete ones.

Let’s change the conversation

As a long suffering greenspace lover I am constantly having the conversation around why we should be planting plants that grow higher than 1m

A lot of people believe that having any size tree on their property will lead to mass destruction especially when it rains.

Did you know that after a storm, councils typically see a spike in requests for tree removals – even for perfectly healthy trees.

Firstly we need to understand that trees falling over or losing limbs is an exception even during storms and high winds.

If trees do fall it is more likely due to improper tree management or wrong choice of tree originally. Basically it’s not the trees fault its ours. We need to start taking some responsibility and change the conversation.

I recently read an article on How to Prevent Trees Falling during storms.

Click here for the full article


The author of the article explains that removal of trees is not the answer as trees help us cope with storms and other extreme weather. “Removing all trees around a building can cause wind speeds to double, which puts roofs, buildings and lives at greater risk. Removing trees from steep slopes can cause the land to become unstable and more prone to landslides. And of course, trees keep us cooler during summer heatwaves.”

We need trees. We need green urban jungles not concrete ones.

In an blog I wrote a while ago I explained that we NEED plants and trees around our homes. You can read it here They makes us happier and healthier. They improve our house value. They make neighbourhoods safer. They can even reduce our bills ….


Not planting trees is not the answer. Instead, we must learn how to better manage and live with them. Trees are worth the trouble.

Get correct advice on what trees to plant. Google may have an answer for everything but it may not be correct for your situation. Follow LOCAL qualified horticulturists, visit LOCAL garden centres.

I understand trimming occasionally, fertilising, mulching and watering is a hassle for some. I get it. I hate cooking every night and then cleaning up afterwards. Gardening can be a chore for some, like cooking is a chore for me.
Outsource it.
Hire a QUALIFIED craft gardener.

We need to start changing the conversation.
We need to start asking
Why don’t you have a garden?
Who is your gardener?
What is that beautiful shade tree?

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Garden Talk Chelsea Allan Garden Talk Chelsea Allan

Gardening after Rain

Gardening after deluges of rain can be hard but worth it for our mental health. Recent weather events have lead to our home gardens being inundated with large amounts of water. Unfortunately our productive gardens may not be exactly ready for plantings and other established plants are rotting in the ground. Here are some quick tips for gardening after the rain.

Gardening after deluges of rain can be hard but worth it for our mental health.
This morning while sloshing through mud and mumbling to myself about all my worries, I pulled weeds. The ground was wet and pliable and I just kept going until I realised my mental chatter had stopped and I was calm again.

Recent weather events have lead to our home gardens being inundated with large amounts of water. Unfortunately our productive gardens may not be exactly ready for plantings and other established plants are rotting in the ground.


Some quick tips for gardening after the rain.

  1. Always wear shoes and gloves, never go into deep water

  2. Deal with the big stuff first. Remove any rubbish that may have gotten into your gardens. With the wind and water flow I have found plastic containers, soft drink bottles and other general bits and bobs in my garden.

  3. Clean debris out of Gardens, any broken branches excess mulch, stones ….

  4. Wash foliage of plants covered in mud. A lot of my groundcovers have been covered in mud as the water is just flowing right over the top of them!

  5. Check drainage lines, is there anything you can do to divert water or make water disperse quicker. I have found a few of my drains had mud in them still from last lot of rain we received.

  6. Trim neatly any broken branches or limbs. Plants can handle a light prune but remember now is not the time for a garden overhaul. Plants are already stressed. Hold off major trimming or plant replacement until the weather behaves.

  7. Check to see if plants are sitting in water. Wilting and leaf drop is a sign of stress not just from drying out but also from too much water.

  8. Accept that some plants may have died. Many gardens around the Ipswich region are planted out with dry Mediterranean plants such as Rosemary and Lavender as well as dry Western Australian natives such as Grevilleas and Kangaroo Paw. Many of these plants can't handle having wet feet and then humidity for extended periods of time. Since these weather events aren’t consistent it doesn't mean changing your whole gardening style it just means accepting some losses.

  9. Don't granular fertilise your gardens just yet. There may be more rain on the way and all that fertiliser may just runoff. Wait until we know for sure no large amounts of water on on their way. After a few weeks, you can give your plants a fertilise with an organic fertiliser like Organic Link

  10. You can Liquid Fertilise. Once the heavy downpours stop I will be giving the nursery and my home garden a liquid fertilise with Plant Care and Neem Oil in Birchy. I will be doing this little and often until the weather starts to behave.

  11. Buy some Beneficial insects or keep up with the neem and or pyrethrum. Insects are having an absolute ball in this weather and are multiplying faster than rabbits. This leads to them causing a lot of problems in my garden. I am regularly using neem oil as a preventive and when times get really tough, I spray with pyrethrum.

  12. Apply Dolomite after this deluge of rain finishes. Calcium and Magnesium are water-soluble so your garden's soil will be very depleted of these trace elements. Dolomite is a great way to replenish these levels without affecting the pH of your soil. Low magnesium and calcium can affect many edibles as well as acidic loving plants such as camellias.

  13. Mulch. Your gardens are wet make the most of it. Keep that dampness in and weeds down.

  14. Don't forget to water your potted plants if they are undercover and can't get rainwater.

Try to enjoy being outside. We’ve been spending so much time locked up inside lately. Time to get out of the house and get some fresh air.

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Chelsea Allan Chelsea Allan

Art Auction Catalogue

 Summer Afternoon
Oil on Panel 30cm x 40cm
Value: $495

Cynthia Copely: An Australian expressionist artist who captures the natural world through her interpretation of colour, feelings, and connection with the environment. She works primarily with watercolours and oils, creating vivid and emotionally charged landscapes.

Auction Item : Summer Afternoon

This eucalyptus tree is located at a beautiful winery, 'Lisdillon Estate' on the East Coast of Tasmania at Little Swanport. I spent a few days on the estate with my family whilst on holidays. It was a painter's paradise. I wandered to the property with paints and paper in hand, delighting in every glorious detail. They do a lovely drop of red too!

Oil on Panel, 30cm x 40cm
Value $495

Auction Item : Watercolour Tuition

Spend some tme with Cynthia learning Watercolour. 2 hours tuition for either a beginner or intermediate painter. Choose from fundamental watercolour techniques or take the next step if you're a painter wanting to expand your current watercolour skills. I can tailor the lesson to your interests.

Value : $195

 

Mel Sinclair: A passionate landscape photographer with a deep appreciation for Queensland's regional areas. She creates atmospheric imagery from around the world, though what she enjoys most is chasing fog in winter in the Lockyer Valley and Scenic Rim. Mel combines traditional and contemporary styles to craft images that inspire viewers to support local artists and appreciate the beauty of the world around us.


Majestic Snowgum

Digital Image on Canvas, 30cm x 45cm

Value $250

Auction Item : Majestic Snowgum

High up in the Australian Alps, among the hiking trails and wild brumbies, above Thredbo NSW, the mountainside is littered majestic snowgums. These trees are the most incredible natural colours and are twisted by the conditions in which they thrive. This image was featured in my 2022 solo show at Arts Alive Ipswich and was one of the most popular. It's perfect as a statement piece in a smaller space, somewhere it will catch the natural light.

Digital Image on Canvas, 30cm x 45cm

Value $250

 

Kylie Stevens: An Ipswich-based artist dedicated to showcasing the beauty of nature and inspiring viewers to protect our precious natural spaces. Her multimedia art practice expresses her deep connection with the environment.My arts practice allows me to express my deep connection with the earth.  It is my aim to showcase the beauty and alchemy of nature, inspiring in the viewer a deeper respect for and desire to protect our precious environment. My recent work has focused on working with rivers, with a spotlight on my local rivers Urarrar (The Bremer River) and Maiwar (The Brisbane River). 


Maiwar

Brisbane River water, copper leaf, ochre, limestone, charcoal and acrylic paint on canvas, 76cm x 76cm

Value $600

Auction Item : Maiwar

In my process river water thins my paint, allowing it to pool and travel across the canvas, with the addition of hand-ground ochres and charcoal the canvas is marked, giving control to the river in this stage of the work.  Then I map the river in charcoal and copper leaf upon the richly textured surface.  Using the natural elements of river water and earth in the work gives it an essence of the place it represents.

Brisbane River water, copper leaf, ochre, limestone, charcoal and acrylic paint on canvas, 76cm x 76cm

Value $600

 

Kate Roberts: An artist whose journey spans various mediums, with a special focus on metal and silversmithing. Her artistic exploration and experimentation with different materials make her craft a constant adventure.


Auction Item : Decadence – Lavish Attachment

Lavish Attachment is a Copper, Sterling Silver and Crystal brooch, which can be worn with a necklace.

Value $350

Decadence can be 2-edged sword! We as the average person strive to have a little decadence in our lives, to savour and enjoy on special occasions. Yet if allowed to dwell in the in indulgent decadence as a part of our everyday lives, it brings our world and the wider society to questionable decisions that can bring about certain ruin. This dwelling in decadence has led to recent turmoil in local leadership and the fallout continues to affect the average person who still just wants a small experience of a little decadence. This piece is designed for just that, within a humble earthy background of copper.

Lavish Attachment is a Copper, Sterling Silver and Crystal brooch, which can be worn with a necklace.

Value $350


Auction Item : Ring making class for 2 people

Ring making class for 2 people 

Workshop - 3hr

Materials and equipment included

Value : $250

 

Amanda Wachevski (IPSWICH PHOTOGRAPHY STUDIO) : Amanda Waschevski has established a reputation for empowering, inspiring and innovative portrait photography. A visual celebration of individuality - Ipswich Photography Studio.

Auction Item : Portrait Session

Portrait Session

THE RED CARPET EXPERIENCE!

Perfect for business owners, creatives and other detail-oriented folk looking to take their online presence to the next level, and be seen for who they are, not just what they do.

What’s included:

In Person Consult | Personalised Planning Session

All the Time you Want

All the Guidance you Need

Unlimited background & wardrobe changes

 Value : $625

 

Jodi Bowen (LONE GOAT STUDIO): A creative force that brings quirkily beautiful ceramic art and decorative pieces to life. Her works are handmade with love and often carry a touch of humour and a sense of the quirky.

Auction Item : Pink on Pink

I love the colour of the Australian landscape. Native flora provides bursts of colour contrasted by shadows and the pink sunsets of late. It is so captivating.

Oil pencil on paper. 15.5cm x 23.5 cm.

Framed and ready to hang.

Value : $250


 

Amy Stapleton: An emerging artist who draws inspiration from the natural environment to create contemporary, mixed-media landscapes. Her work blends traditional materials with a modern touch, incorporating elements of photography and graphic design.

Auction Item : It's All Changed Now

This piece is from Amy’s personal collection and is called “it’s all changed now” as this is what College’s Crossing used to look like before the devastating 2011 floods.

Mixed media on timber panel in oak frame.
30cm x 40cm

Value : $250

 

Brisbane Story

$300

Andrea Baumert Howard (ART BEFORE HOUSEWORK): A multi-disciplinary artist who finds inspiration in everyday moments and believes that art and beauty are all around us. Her work is born from ideas that persist until they materialize into reality. Andrea’s backyard studio allows her to get messy and follow any direction inspiration takes her. She is currently obsessed with handmade recycled paper. She uses shredded junk mail and office discards, dyed with inks and natural materials to create multilayered papers. Every sheet of paper is individually crafted in the mould, hand coloured and mixed in the vat. The delicate nature of the handmade paper is tested in the extreme when put through a printer, sometimes a whole piece falls apart, and she usually only gets one try. Her love of nature and environmental concerns are a strong theme in her current work. She hopes the use of recycled junk-mail and office paper, sparks conversations about recycling and mindful reuse of resources.

Auction Item : Brisbane Story

Digital Photograph on Handmade paper from Junk mail and office discards

Framed 47 x 57cm

Value : $300

 

Tree of Life

Beth Barrett: I am an Art Teacher with over 30 years of experience teaching children and adults. During this time, I have developed my own practice exploring the natural environment using a variety of mediums. Colour and shape would have to be the major influences in the development of an idea. My preferred medium is acrylic paint on cut timber giving me the ability to create a more tactile effect in the works. I like to draw with a jigsaw!

Auction Item : Tree of Life

For me, trees symbolise strength and connection between life and spirit. Each tree is unique and individual, its layers shaped by different experiences. This piece grew from a selection of timber off-cuts that would normally be discarded. Now, being reborn to reconnect and continue to create a calming presence.

Craved Acrylic on MDF Board

900 x 600 x 30mm

Value : $500 

 

Rebecca Lewis (LITTLE BROWN DOG): Bec Lewis is a self-taught textile artist, seamstress, printmaker and collage enthusiast living and working in Ipswich, Queensland. In 2014 she held her first solo exhibition of at Cactus Espresso Bar. The show featured lino prints of local houses on old newsprint, timber and paper. Since then she has been exploring different ways to use her prints including traditional collage, outdoor or locative collages, stop motion animation and automaton. In 2018 she won the Queensland Regional Art Awards – Digital Art prize for a short stop motion film featuring her lino prints and paper cut outs. The prize was a week long residency at ‘The Edge’ at the State Library of Queensland. She used this week to experiment with simple automaton. Again ‘animating’ Lino prints but this time with simple hand cranked mechanisms. Bec has taught workshop in print making and animation from Brisbane to Biloela and regularly attends the GOMA Design Market with her screen printed wares.  

Yellow-tailed black cockatoo automaton

Auction Item : Yellow-tailed black cockatoo automaton

Her latest work combines her love of Lino print and automaton with her fascination and admiration for Australian birds. Turn the handle to watch them fly.

2024

Hand printed fabric, wire, beads and vintage cotton reel

Value $250



Auction Item : Time with Bec

Come and hang in Bec’s garden studio for two hours. Would you like to have a crash course in screen print, Lino print or stop motion collage? You decide and we’ll make it happen.

All materials provided. 

Value : $195

 

Handmade Teapot

Timothy Acutt Studio Potter and Visual Artist. With exhibits of his pottery, paintings and drawings in Ipswich and Brisbane.

Auction Items : Teapot

The form, functionality and aesthetics of the teapot is a constant challenge for the studio potter. My aim is to make teapots that are functional and also have a sculptural presence. I try to balance a defined form with a more immediate and spontaneous decoration.

Black stoneware teapot with thrown handle. 22cm x 23cm.

Value :

Auction Item : Day with Tim

If you have your own Pottery Wheel and are looking to improve your skills, Tim will come over for the day and give you some advice.

Value : $195

 
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Caladium

Caladiums are grown for their beautiful leaves which appear in the warmer months from corms. The older and fuller in the pot or garden the better the leaf colour.

Caladium

One of my all time favourite plants is the Caladium.

I have heard some people call caladiums garish, with their vibrant leaf colours, but I adore them.

I usually grow my caladiums in a shady spot in the garden, but I do keep a few in pots that I can bring inside during the warmer months, as it’s one of the best plants to have indoors during the heat.

Caladiums are known for their beautiful leaves which appear in the warmer months from corms. The older and fuller in the pot or garden, the better the leaf colour, so try not to split your caladiums too often.

Their foliage is absolutely amazing and constantly changing, plus they get bigger and better every year. Their leaves can range in size from about 10cm to about 50cm and the colour can range from transparent, pink, through to dark vibrant red with splashes of green. There are so many colour combinations I don’t think I could ever collect them all … I do plan on trying though!

To gift a Caladium means you are gifting the recipient joy and delight in their lives and this is exactly what caladiums do for me, bring me joy and delight.

As soon as they start to pop up from underground and show their foliage off, I bring the pots inside. They will survive inside in a well lit area and I find the darker the spot the less colour the foliage gets. They also don’t like cold houses, so try to find a warmer spot.

They adore the heat and humidity and they don’t require a lot of water, about once a week during the really hot times and the ones in the garden get watered and treated the same as all other plants.

I use them all throughout the house at this time of year to add colour to a sometimes solely green landscape.

Caladiums

When the cooler weather approaches and they start to die down, I put the pot back outside in a warm shady spot and leave it alone until it pops up again next year.

If you are growing your Caladiums in the ground, I don’t ever pull them up when they die down. I find the older they get, the better they look. As soon as the nights start to warm up, these beauties will pop up from underground to surprise you with their colours and then as the nights start to get too cold they will slowly disappear again....

I try to fertilise my Caladiums in August, just before it starts to get warm, with Organic Link. Through their growing season, I alternate liquid fertilising them with Silica and Potash and Triple Boost.

I love the way caladiums can instantly lift my mood with their tropical feel and I think they add a colourful, magical touch to your garden.

Caladiums are available at Trevallan from November to March

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Winter Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan Winter Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan

Red Poinsettia, Euphorbia pulcherrima

Poinsettias are amazing plants. They will grow in full sun, full shade, indoors or outdoors. They can handle most soil types, the cold, the dry, the heat.

I thought I’d talk about one of the most commonly used Christmas indoor plants, the Red Poinsettia, Euphorbia pulcherrima.

While this beautiful plant is native to Mexico and Central America, it has well established itself into Australian culture, to the point that when Brisbane City Council was formed on 1 October 1925, the red poinsettia was chosen as the floral emblem!

Poinsettias are amazing plants. They will grow in full sun, full shade, indoors or outdoors. They can handle most soil types, the cold, the dry and the heat. For this reason, I’m amazed we don’t use more of them in our gardens.

Poinsettias at Pohlmans Nursery around October

Poinsettias at Pohlmans Nursery around October

For me, there really is nothing finer than the sight of a poinsettia naturally blooming. I remember the first time I saw a hedge of Poinsettias in colour, it was going up both sides of a driveway out at Lowood. Oh my, it took my breath away.

Did you know that what we think are the ‘flowers’ of the poinsettia are actually ‘bracts’ or clusters of coloured leaves. The coloured part is actually leaves that have changed colour. The real flowers are insignificant and found in the centre of each of these clusters.

The colour pigmentation of these bracts is triggered by the shorter periods of sunlight that the plant experiences during the winter months. That’s right, the natural time for a Poinsettia to flower is winter. Short days, long nights!

Why do we associate them with Christmas if they flower in the winter? That’s an easy one to answer, because we have always been inundated with the Northern Hemisphere’s idea of a cold snowy Christmas.... they have Poinsettias flowering naturally at Christmas and for them it’s a bright bit of colour on a bleak outlook.

To make Poinsettias flower at Christmas, we need to adjust their lighting. I have included a picture of Pohlmans Poinsettias around October. They put these plants into special hothouses and adjust the lighting over the next few months to bring them into colour. The next picture is what the same room looks like in December!

Poinsettias come in all different colours, it’s just we normally associate red ones with Christmas. However, I do love the hot pink and double bract ones.

Boss lady hates poinsettias as they can be deciduous in the subtropics after and sometimes during flowering time. As a result, some years results in a shabby plant and other years, if it’s a dry summer, you get a full, thick plant. She never knows what they will look like and it annoys her!

The same Poinsettias at Pohlmans Nursery in December

The same Poinsettias at Pohlmans Nursery in December

While there are ‘dwarf’ versions of Poinsettia on the market, you still need to trim them back every few years to keep them looking neat. I find if I trim them back harshly at end of winter and give them a good feed of Organic Link fertiliser, they are usually looking lush by October. When trimming, it’s important to know that these plants have a milky sap that can be irritating to some, but more importantly, can ruin your clippers. So make sure you wear protective gear and always thoroughly clean your clippers afterwards.

As mentioned before, I have found Poinsettias will grow anywhere. Pots, the garden, indoors or outside. If planting them in a pot, always use excellent quality potting mix and don’t over pot. If planting them in a garden, use excellent quality garden soil. Never plant your Poinsettia near a street light or an outdoor light that is constantly on, as they will never change colour. I find using Poinsettias in the garden is a great way to make a dark green space bright during our bleaker months of the year.

This Christmas enjoy your red Poinsettia inside and then go plant it in the garden so it can do what it does naturally.

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Summer Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan Summer Colour in the G... Chelsea Allan

Mastering Water-Wise Gardening for a Dry Summer

Creating a water-wise garden involves choosing the right plants, caring for the soil, and watering effectively. Healthy soil is essential for proper hydration, and deep watering promotes robust plant roots.

The warm days beckon irresistibly, coaxing you outdoors. No matter how hard you try, you simply can't resist the gentle caress of the spring sun.

You peer across your yard through half-closed, dreamy eyes, sensing the resurgence of life after winter's dormancy. Deciduous trees unfurl fresh buds, infusing vibrant colors into the landscape, while flowers burst forth in an explosion of hues.

The transformative power of nature on our mindset is undeniable. Even without the backing of scientific research, it's difficult to imagine anyone who doesn't relish the simple joy of being outdoors, whether it's sinking toes into sandy shores or wading through the lush, rainforest undergrowth. I wholeheartedly believe that spending time in nature is essential for nurturing our well-being

As the warm days coax us outdoors and we revel in the beauty of nature, tending to a garden can become a little daunting, especially as we approach the warmer months. Uncertainty may creep in, particularly concerning how much water our gardens will require.

However, here's the good news: it is entirely possible to cultivate a stunning garden that also conserves water.

 

Creating a beautiful, water-wise garden involves three key components:

  1. Selecting the Right Plants: Assuming you've already chosen the appropriate plants for your space, this step ensures that the plant selection aligns with your local climate and water availability.

  2. Providing Proper Soil and Plant Care: To achieve a water-wise garden, it's essential to nurture your soil and plants optimally. This includes enriching the soil with organic matter, mulching to retain moisture, and practicing prudent pruning and maintenance to promote plant health and water efficiency.

  3. Watering Wisely: The final piece of the puzzle is watering correctly. This involves understanding your plants' water needs, implementing efficient irrigation methods, and adhering to watering schedules that prevent overwatering while ensuring your garden thrives.

By addressing these three components, you can cultivate a stunning garden that conserves water and thrives in harmony with your local environment.

 

Nurturing Your Soil and Plants

Just as a garden is a dynamic, ever-evolving landscape, it requires a steady infusion of organic matter to thrive. Organic matter serves as the lifeblood of fertile, productive soil, playing multiple vital roles in supporting plant growth. It acts as a nutrient reservoir, fosters soil structure, enhances nutrient exchange, retains moisture, prevents compaction, reduces surface crusting, and promotes efficient water infiltration into the soil.

To infuse your garden with organic matter, consider incorporating:

  • Organic Compost: Whether homemade or store-bought, organic compost is a reliable source of organic matter.

  • Organic Mulches: Options like sugar cane, rainforest fines, and tea tree mulch not only conserve moisture but also break down over time, enriching the soil.

  • Organic Fertilisers: Use these to provide additional nutrients as needed.

In our gardens, we value the addition of Searles Compost, a registered organic compost specifically designed to jumpstart new plant growth and rejuvenate existing garden beds. Additionally, we recommend remulching with high-quality organic materials, such as sugarcane or one-inch hoop bark, every 12 to 18 months. This not only reduces water loss through evaporation by up to 73% but also continuously reintroduces organic matter into your soil, bolstering its water-retention capacity.

Chelsea Organic Fertilising.jpg

Ensuring Soil Hydration and Plant Health

Sometimes, despite our best efforts, the soil in both pots and garden beds can become hydrophobic. In such cases, soil wetters become a crucial component of maintaining a water-wise garden. These products facilitate water penetration to the plant roots, enhancing the soil's ability to absorb moisture and nutrients. This, in turn, fosters healthier and stronger plant growth. Soil wetters should be applied to lawns, gardens, and potted plants. At Trevallan, we offer a variety of soil wetters to suit different gardening needs.

The Key to Plant Health

The next step in achieving a water-wise garden is ensuring the health of your plants. Unhealthy plants demand more attention and resources. Consider using a complete organic fertiliser, such as Organic Link, every three to six months. These fertilisers promote robust, deep root systems that help plants endure growth phases, heatwaves, and dry spells.

Additionally, a fortnightly application of liquid organic based fertilisers like Triple Boost, Potash and Silica will further fortify your plants, contributing to their strength and vitality. Liquid fertilisers are applied directly to the plant's foliage and offer benefits such as reduced wilting, resistance to windburn, and heightened resilience in poor soil conditions. Your plants become more robust and less susceptible to pest infestations.

 

Effective Watering for Healthy Soil and Plants

Watering your garden correctly is important to health of your plants and their ability to withstand dry periods

Once your soil is in good health, proper watering is the key to maintaining a thriving garden. The most efficient approach is to install a high-quality watering system (using drip and misters as well as moisture sensors) and consistently use it.

However, if you prefer hand watering, follow these steps: water your garden as usual, then return approximately 30 minutes later to check the depth of moisture penetration. It's essential to ensure that the soil is adequately wet down to a depth of at least 30cm. If not, you'll need to water again, ensuring proper saturation.

Regularly providing a thorough, deep soak for your plants promotes the development of deeper and stronger root systems, enhancing their resilience during dry periods.

Your garden can survive or thrive this season, it’s up to you!

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Insects in the Garden Chelsea Allan Insects in the Garden Chelsea Allan

Fungus Gnats

Fungus gnats, those pesky flying insects hovering around indoor plants, pose a threat to plant health in humid Australian climates. A blend of prevention and management keeps these pests at bay, preserving a healthy indoor garden.

Gnats is a general term used to describe a variety of small, flying insects within the Dipteran family.

Fungus gnats, in particular, are named for their affinity for fungi and their larvae often being found in damp or decaying organic matter, including soil where they can cause problems for plants. They are a common type of gnat that can be found in and around plants, especially in overly moist conditions.

Fungus gnats, can be problematic for plants. They lay their eggs in the soil, and the larvae feed on organic matter and plant roots. This can lead to several issues for plants, including:

  1. Root Damage: The gnat larvae feed on the roots, causing root damage. This can lead to poor nutrient uptake and weakened plants.

  2. Stunted Growth: As the roots are damaged, plants may experience stunted growth, yellowing leaves, and overall poor health.

  3. Reduced Vigour: Gnats can stress plants, making them more susceptible to other pests and diseases.

  4. Wilting: Severely affected plants may wilt or die if the root damage is extensive.

Prevent and Manage Fungus Gnat Infestations

Prevent

  1. Avoid Overpotting: Overpotting, or using a container significantly larger than the plant needs, can lead to excess moisture retention in the soil. Fungus gnats thrive in damp environments, so using appropriately sized pots for your plants can help maintain the right moisture levels.

  2. Understanding Plant Water Needs: Different plants have varying water requirements. Understanding the specific needs of your indoor plants is crucial. Some plants prefer to dry out slightly between waterings, and overwatering can create a conducive environment for fungus gnats.

  3. Watering Techniques: Water the plants thoroughly but ensure that excess water can drain freely from the bottom of the pot. Watering from the top and allowing the excess water to drain helps flush out any accumulated salts or stagnant water that can attract gnats. It's important not to let the plant sit in water for too long.

  4. Monitor Moisture Levels: Use a moisture meter, correctly, to gauge the soil's moisture content. This can help you determine when it's appropriate to water and prevent overwatering. Adjust your watering schedule based on the meter's readings.

  5. Proper Soil Mix: Choose a well-draining soil mix that doesn't retain excess moisture. Aeration and good drainage are crucial to discourage fungus gnats and promote healthy root growth.

  6. Cleanliness and Plant Hygiene: Regularly remove any fallen leaves, debris, or excess organic matter from the soil surface. Keeping the area around your plants clean reduces potential breeding sites for gnats.

  7. Quarantine New Plants: When bringing in new plants, quarantine them for a few weeks to ensure they aren't carrying any pests. Check the soil and plant carefully for signs of fungus gnats before introducing them to your other plants.

Manage

  1. Introduce Natural Pest Control: Introducing natural predators like beneficial nematodes or predatory mites into the soil is an eco-friendly way to control fungus gnat populations. These predators feed on the larvae of gnats, reducing their numbers and preventing infestations.

  2. Neem Drench: Neem oil, has insecticidal properties and can be effective against gnats. Creating a neem drench by mixing neem oil with water and thoroughly saturating the soil helps deter gnats and disrupt their life cycle. Allowing the plant to drain completely after the drench is crucial.

  3. Gnat Off and Similar Products: Products like Gnat Off and similar insecticides specifically designed to target fungus gnats can be effective in controlling infestations. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application and usage.

  4. Tanlin Drops: Tanlin Drops are a non-toxic and inert option for managing fungus gnats. They don't harm beneficial microorganisms in the soil while effectively deterring gnats. Follow the instructions for application and dosage provided with the product.

  5. Maintain Cleanliness: Regularly remove fallen leaves, debris, and organic matter from the surface of the soil to eliminate potential breeding sites for gnats. A clean environment discourages infestations.

  6. Isolate Infested Plants: If you notice an infestation, isolate the affected plant to prevent the spread of gnats to other plants. Treat the infested plant using appropriate measures, such as neem drench or commercial products, to control the gnats.

  7. Monitor and Repeat Treatment: Keep a close eye on your plants and monitor for signs of gnats. If needed, repeat the treatment with neem drench or other products to maintain control and prevent reinfestation.

It's important to choose a management method that works for you and your plants.

Combining several of these preventive and management strategies can effectively reduce if not stop fungus gnat infestations in your indoor plants.

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Insects in the Garden Chelsea Allan Insects in the Garden Chelsea Allan

Understanding and Managing Azalea Petal Blight

Discover effective strategies to prevent and address Azalea Petal Blight. Keep your plants thriving with our expert insights and proactive solutions

Recently I have noticed a resurgence of Azalea plants exhibiting the characteristic symptoms of Petal Blight, scientifically known as Ovulinia petal blight.

This fungal infection, which primarily affects the azalea and rhododendron species, particularly targets their flowers. It results in flowers showing petal discoloration, water saturation, limpness, and eventual browning, while the flowers remain attached without falling off. It can have a substantial impact on both the visual appearance and the overall vitality of the plants.

The underlying cause of Azalea Petal Blight can be attributed to the fungus Ovulinia azaleae.

While this fungal infection typically thrives in humid environments, it's worth noting that other factors beyond humidity can contribute to its occurrence, even in less humid conditions.

Other Contributing Factors to Petal Blight Onset:

Several pivotal factors can influence the emergence of Azalea Petal Blight:

  1. Moist Conditions: The presence of dampness, even in the absence of pronounced humidity, can create an environment conducive to disease propagation. Fluctuating watering practices, alternating between overwatering one week and underwatering the next, can also pave the way for potential issues.

  2. Impeded Air Circulation: The absence of sufficient air movement around closely situated plants can lead to an environment amenable to fungal proliferation.

  3. Water splashing: Consistent overhead watering, especially in the late afternoons in winter (whether from rain or watering), can spread fungal spores and cause infections.

  4. Reservoirs of Infection: Pieces of decayed and infected flower parts on the ground can hold fungal spores, making it easy for the infection to keep spreading.

  5. Plant Health and Strength: When plants aren't doing well, they're more likely to get sick from harmful things like pests and diseases. Factors, like not getting enough nutrients, being planted incorrectly, or experiencing other kinds of stress, can all make plants more prone to getting Azalea Petal Blight.

Prevention is Better than the Cure

To lower the chance of Azalea Petal Blight and other similar fungal issues, it's really important to take some proactive steps:

  • Choose excellent quality garden soil or potting mix.

  • Ensure good air circulation around your plants.

  • Water at the base to keep those petals dry.

  • Clear away infected flower debris.

  • Regularly applying a soil wetter is beneficial since Azaleas tend to develop shallow root systems. This practice enhances water and nutrient absorption for healthier root growth.

  • Feed your plants by applying 'Organic Link' fertilizer every three months, and don't forget to give them liquid fertiliser regularly. To keep the soil healthy and moist, use organic mulch like sugar cane.

Managing Azalea Petal Blight

If you find your Azaleas have Petal Blight, you can use specific sprays like Mancozeb Plus or Eco Funguncide (certified organic) to treat it. However, it's worth noting that taking preventive measures is even more effective.

By following the gardening tips mentioned above, you can ensure the health and beauty of your azaleas and rhododendrons.

Want more information on Azaleas? Head here

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